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How to check a press coverage opportunity against Google’s link rules

Learn how to test an offer of coverage, a gifted product or a sponsored feature against Google's link spam policy before you agree to it, and how to label links that were paid for.

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Last reviewed
Time
30 minutes to do

What the link rules mean for press coverage

When someone offers to cover your business, review your product or publish your story, there is often a link involved. Google's link spam policy describes which ways of arranging those links it treats as manipulation, and how to label links that were paid for.

This guide gives you a short routine to run on any offer before you say yes. It does not predict rankings; it checks the arrangement against Google's wording.

Why check an offer of coverage first

Google's spam policies define link spam as creating links to or from a site primarily to manipulate search rankings, and name examples that include sending a product in exchange for a post with a link, and optimised anchor text in press releases and guest posts distributed on other sites. Google also says buying and selling links is not a violation if the links are qualified. Read the link spam section before you start.

What you need to check a coverage offer

  • The offer in writing: who is proposing what, and in return for what
  • The address of the page where the coverage will appear, or a draft of it
  • A note of anything of value that would change hands, such as money, a product or a service
  • The ability to ask the publisher how a link will be labelled

Check a coverage offer against Google's link rules, step by step

  1. 1

    Write down what is being exchanged

    Note whether money, goods or services are involved. Google lists exchanging money, goods or services for links or posts containing links, and sending a product in exchange for writing about it and including a link, as examples of link spam when done for ranking purposes. If nothing of value is exchanged for the link, say so in your note.

    You will know it worked when Your note states clearly what each side gives and receives, including any free product or service.

  2. 2

    Check whether a link is the point

    Read the offer for any requirement that a link be included. Google lists requiring a link as part of terms or a contract without letting the content owner choose to qualify it. Coverage that exists because the subject is useful is different from coverage that exists to carry a link.

    You will know it worked when You can say in one sentence why a reader would want the coverage if the link were removed.

  3. 3

    Look at the anchor text

    Google names links with optimised anchor text in articles, guest posts or press releases distributed on other sites. Check the proposed wording of the link: does it describe the page naturally, or is it a keyword phrase placed to match a search? Link text that simply names your business or the thing being discussed reads as ordinary.

    You will know it worked when The link text reads naturally in the sentence and is not a repeated keyword phrase.

  4. 4

    Check how the link will be labelled

    Google says paid links should be qualified with rel="sponsored" or rel="nofollow" on the anchor element. If a product, fee or favour is involved, ask the publisher how the link will be labelled and note the answer. If users can add links on the page, Google says to use ugc or nofollow.

    You will know it worked when Any paid or gifted link is agreed in writing to carry sponsored or nofollow.

  5. 5

    Check where else the content will appear

    Press releases and guest articles can be republished on many sites. Google lists links with optimised anchor text in content distributed on other sites as an example. Ask where else the piece will be placed and who controls the links on each copy.

    You will know it worked when You know every site the content will appear on, and the link text on each is the one you approved.

Common mistakes with press coverage and links

  • Treating a gifted product as free of consequences. Google lists sending a product in exchange for a post with a link as an example.
  • Agreeing to a contract that requires a link without letting the publisher qualify it.
  • Using the same keyword phrase as the link text on every placement.
  • Applying nofollow to every external link on a site. Google says it is for sources you do not trust.
  • Forgetting that republished press releases carry their own links.

Terms used when you check coverage and links

Link spam
Creating links to or from a site primarily to manipulate search rankings.
Anchor text
The visible, clickable words of a link.
rel="sponsored"
A label on a link telling Google it was paid for or part of sponsorship or advertising.
rel="nofollow"
A label asking Google not to pass ranking credit through a link, used for paid links and sources you do not trust.

Sources for checking coverage against the link rules

An offer of coverage and unsure whether to accept?

Send Dean the offer and what is being exchanged. A reply from Dean says which parts match Google's wording and which do not.